道德经老子
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俭欲

原文

天下有道,却走马以粪。天下无道,戎马生于郊。祸莫大于不知足;咎莫大于欲得。故知足之足,常足矣。


王弼注

天下有道,却走马以粪。天下有道,知足知止,无求于外,各修其内而已,故却走马以治田粪也。天下无道,戎马生于郊。贪欲无厌,不修其内,各求于外,故戎马生于郊也。祸莫大于不知足;咎莫大于欲得。故知足之足,常足矣。


英文 · James Legge

(The moderating of desire or ambition) When the Dao prevails in the world, they send back their swift horses to (draw) the dung- carts. When the Dao is disregarded in the world, the war-horses breed in the border lands. There is no guilt greater than to sanction ambition; no calamity greater than to be discontented with one's lot; no fault greater than the wish to be getting. Therefore the sufficiency of contentment is an enduring and unchanging sufficiency.